青少年类风湿关节炎并发虹膜睫状体炎的风险。

The risk of iridocyclitis in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

作者信息

Lipton N L, Crawford J S, Greenberg M L, Boone J E, Stein H B

出版信息

Can J Ophthalmol. 1976 Jan;11(1):26-30.

Abstract

A retrospective study comparing 14 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) complicated by chronic iridocyclitis (Group I) with an equal number of JRA patients without this complication (Group II) was conducted to determine which factors might aid in the earlier diagnosis of chronic iridocyclitis. Eleven patients in Group I had oligoarticular disease compared to 5 in Group II. Antinuclear antibody was found in 13 patients in Group I compared to only 2 in Group II. Only one of nine patients tested in Group I for the histocompatibility antigen W-27 was positive. The patient with oligoarticular disease and a positive ANA test should be followed closely by the ophthalmologist for the development of chronic iridocyclitis.

摘要

进行了一项回顾性研究，比较14例合并慢性虹膜睫状体炎的青少年类风湿性关节炎（JRA）患者（第一组）和数量相等的无此并发症的JRA患者（第二组），以确定哪些因素可能有助于慢性虹膜睫状体炎的早期诊断。第一组中有11例患者患少关节疾病，而第二组中为5例。第一组中有13例患者检测到抗核抗体，而第二组中只有2例。第一组中接受组织相容性抗原W - 27检测的9例患者中只有1例呈阳性。患有少关节疾病且抗核抗体检测呈阳性的患者，眼科医生应密切随访其慢性虹膜睫状体炎的发展情况。