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光学相干断层扫描在一只患有黄斑裂孔的近视眼中检测到视网膜脱离和视网膜劈裂。

Retinal detachment and retinoschisis detected by optical coherence tomography in a myopic eye with a macular hole.

作者信息

Akiba J, Konno S, Sato E, Yoshida A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical College, Japan.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 2000 May-Jun;31(3):240-2.

PMID:10847504
Abstract

The authors describe a myopic patient with a full-thickness macular hole that was accompanied by both retinal detachment and retinoschisis. A 51-year-old woman presented with a localized retinal elevation of three disc diameters around the macular hole in a myopic eye. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed features of both retinal detachment and retinoschisis. After vitreous surgery and postoperative intraocular gas tamponade, the macular elevation resolved, and separation of the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium band disappeared on the OCT images. OCT is a useful tool for examining macular conditions associated with a macular hole in myopic patients.

摘要

作者描述了一名患有全层黄斑裂孔的近视患者,该患者同时伴有视网膜脱离和视网膜劈裂。一名51岁女性,近视眼中黄斑裂孔周围出现三个视盘直径大小的局限性视网膜隆起。光学相干断层扫描(OCT)显示了视网膜脱离和视网膜劈裂的特征。玻璃体手术后及术后眼内气体填塞,黄斑隆起消失,OCT图像上神经感觉视网膜与视网膜色素上皮带的分离也消失了。OCT是检查近视患者黄斑裂孔相关黄斑病变的有用工具。

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