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土耳其南部萨氏按蚊(Favre)的杀虫剂抗性

Insecticide resistance in Anopheles sacharovi Favre in southern Turkey.

作者信息

Kasap H, Kasap M, Alptekin D, Lüleyap U, Herath P R

机构信息

Cukurova University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology, Balcali, Adana, Turkey.

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 2000;78(5):687-92.

Abstract

We report the resistance to 12 insecticides of specimens of Anopheles sacharovi, both in laboratory cultures and those collected in the malarious areas of Adana, Adiyaman, Antalya, Aydin, and Muğla in southern Turkey. Mortality was higher 24 h after exposure than immediately after exposure but was unaffected by temperature (24 degrees C or 29 degrees C) or the position of the test kit (horizontal or vertical). In Adana, Adiyaman and Antalya, A. sacharovi was susceptible only to malathion and pirimiphos-methyl. In Aydin it was susceptible to both these insecticides as well as to dieldrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, and etofenprox; and in Muğla it was susceptible to dieldrin, fenitrothion, lambda-cyhalothrin, cyfluthrin and etofenprox, as well as to malathion and pirimiphos-methyl.

摘要

我们报告了萨氏按蚊样本对12种杀虫剂的抗性情况,这些样本来自实验室培养物以及在土耳其南部阿达纳、阿迪雅曼、安塔利亚、艾登和穆拉疟疾流行地区采集的样本。暴露24小时后的死亡率高于刚暴露后,但不受温度(24摄氏度或29摄氏度)或测试试剂盒位置(水平或垂直)的影响。在阿达纳、阿迪雅曼和安塔利亚,萨氏按蚊仅对马拉硫磷和甲基嘧啶磷敏感。在艾登,它对这两种杀虫剂以及狄氏剂、高效氯氟氰菊酯和醚菊酯敏感;在穆拉,它对狄氏剂、杀螟硫磷、高效氯氟氰菊酯、氟氯氰菊酯和醚菊酯敏感,同时也对马拉硫磷和甲基嘧啶磷敏感。

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