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石棉相关的良性胸膜疾病

Asbestos-related benign pleural disease.

作者信息

Peacock C, Copley S J, Hansell D M

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Royal Brompton Hospital, Sydney St, London, SW3 6NP, U.K.

出版信息

Clin Radiol. 2000 Jun;55(6):422-32. doi: 10.1053/crad.2000.0450.

DOI:10.1053/crad.2000.0450
PMID:10873686
Abstract

Benign pleural disease is the commonest manifestation of asbestos exposure encountered by radiologists. Benign pleural thickening can appear as circumscribed parietal pleural plaques or as more diffuse thickening of the visceral pleura. Benign-asbestos induced pleural effusions are a significant and under-recognized manifestation of asbestos exposure with important sequelae, such as diffuse pleural thickening which may be associated with functional impairment and for which compensation may be sought. This review concentrates on the strengths and weaknesses of chest radiography and computed tomography for the detection and characterization of benign asbestos-related pleural disease and the relevance of imaging abnormalities to compensation and functional impairment.Peacock, C. (2000). Clinical Radiology55, 422-432.

摘要

良性胸膜疾病是放射科医生遇到的石棉暴露最常见的表现形式。良性胸膜增厚可表现为局限性的壁层胸膜斑或更弥漫性的脏层胸膜增厚。良性石棉所致胸腔积液是石棉暴露的一种重要且未得到充分认识的表现形式,具有重要的后遗症,如弥漫性胸膜增厚,这可能与功能损害有关,并且可能因此寻求赔偿。本综述重点关注胸部X线摄影和计算机断层扫描在检测和鉴别良性石棉相关胸膜疾病方面的优缺点,以及影像异常与赔偿和功能损害的相关性。

皮科克,C.(2000年)。《临床放射学》55卷,第422 - 432页。

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