Ssali C L
J Laryngol Otol. 1975 Jan;89(1):91-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100080117.
This investigation showed that the organism klebsiella rhinoscleromatis was present consistently in our cases. It was found to be difficult to eradicate completely although seemingly sensitive to common antibiotics in vitro. A prolonged treatment with bactericidal antibiotics is therefore necessary to eradicate it. Nasal dilatation rather than excision of granulations is required to restore nearly-normal physiological nasal function. Excision or cautery of granulations inside the nose is discouraged so as to avoid atropic changes.
本次调查显示,鼻硬结克雷伯菌在我们的病例中始终存在。尽管该菌在体外似乎对常用抗生素敏感,但发现很难将其完全根除。因此,需要长期使用杀菌性抗生素进行治疗以将其根除。恢复接近正常的鼻腔生理功能需要进行鼻腔扩张而非肉芽切除。不建议对鼻腔内的肉芽进行切除或烧灼,以免出现萎缩性改变。