Deacon D, Shelley-Tremblay J
Psychology Department, The City College of The City University of New York, 138th St at Convent Ave, New York, NY 10031, USA.
Front Biosci. 2000 Sep 1;5:E82-94. doi: 10.2741/deacon.
This chapter attempts to review electrophysiological data that stand at the intersection of two large domains of research: selective attention and semantic processing. Analogous behavioral studies will be discussed as a way of introducing the reader to some of the more complex paradigms, and providing convergent evidence. The focus of this review will be on data that add special insight into the issue of semantic processing in the absence of attention. However, paradigms which allow semantic activation in the absence of awareness will also be examined as these studies have also yielded data concerning automatic semantic processing. It is concluded that a great deal of semantic processing can occur in the absence of attention as well as in the absence of awareness.
选择性注意和语义加工。类似的行为学研究将作为一种方式进行讨论,以此向读者介绍一些更复杂的范式,并提供趋同证据。本综述的重点将是那些能为非注意状态下语义加工问题提供特别见解的数据。然而,那些允许在无意识状态下进行语义激活的范式也将被审视,因为这些研究也产生了有关自动语义加工的数据。得出的结论是,大量的语义加工能够在非注意状态以及无意识状态下发生。