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大肠杆菌紫外线内切核酸酶(校正核酸酶II)。

The Escherichia coli UV endonuclease (correndonuclease II).

作者信息

Braun A, Hopper P, Grossman L

出版信息

Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:183-90. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_22.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_22
PMID:1103824
Abstract

An endonuclease from Escherichia coli which acts specificially upon UV-irradiated DNA (correndonuclease II) and is absent from the uvrA and uvrB mutants has been isolated and partially chacterized. The enzyme is present in normal amounts in the urvC mutant. It elutes from phosphocellulose at about 0.25 M potassium phosphate (pH 7.5) and passes through dialysis tubing. The enzyme binds tightly to UV-irradiated DNA but does not bind to unirradiated DNA. The enzyme incises irradiated DNA to the 5' side of a pyrimidine dimer and leaves a 5'-phosphoryl terminus which can be resealed with polynucleotide ligase. The Km of the enzyme is about 1.5 X 10(-8) M dimers. Endonucleolytic activity of the enzyme is inhibited by caffeine with a KI of about 10mM.

摘要

一种来自大肠杆菌的核酸内切酶已被分离并部分表征,它特异性作用于紫外线照射过的DNA(校正核酸酶II),uvrA和uvrB突变体中不存在该酶。该酶在uvrC突变体中含量正常。它在约0.25M磷酸钾(pH 7.5)下从磷酸纤维素柱上洗脱,并能透过透析管。该酶与紫外线照射过的DNA紧密结合,但不与未照射的DNA结合。该酶在嘧啶二聚体的5'侧切割照射过的DNA,留下一个5'-磷酸末端,该末端可用多核苷酸连接酶重新封闭。该酶的Km约为1.5×10⁻⁸M二聚体。该酶的核酸内切酶活性被咖啡因抑制,抑制常数约为10mM。

相似文献

1
The Escherichia coli UV endonuclease (correndonuclease II).大肠杆菌紫外线内切核酸酶(校正核酸酶II)。
Basic Life Sci. 1975;5A:183-90. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2895-7_22.
2
An endonuclease from Escherichia coli that acts preferentially on UV-irradiated DNA and is absent from the uvrA and uvrB mutants.一种来自大肠杆菌的核酸内切酶,它优先作用于紫外线照射过的DNA,并且在uvrA和uvrB突变体中不存在。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 May;71(5):1838-42. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.5.1838.
3
Endonuclease III: an endonuclease from Escherichia coli that introduces single polynucleotide chain scissions in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA.核酸内切酶III:一种来自大肠杆菌的核酸内切酶,可在紫外线照射的DNA中引入单核苷酸链断裂。
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Physical association of pyrimidine dimer DNA glycosylase and apurinic/apyrimidinic DNA endonuclease essential for repair of ultraviolet-damaged DNA.嘧啶二聚体DNA糖基化酶与脱嘌呤/脱嘧啶DNA内切核酸酶的物理关联对紫外线损伤DNA的修复至关重要。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 May;78(5):2742-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.5.2742.
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Micrococcus luteus correndonucleases. I. resolution and purification of two endonucleases specific for DNA containing pyrimidine dimers.藤黄微球菌核酸酶。I. 两种对含嘧啶二聚体的DNA具有特异性的核酸内切酶的分离与纯化。
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An endonuclease from Escherichia coli that introduces single polynucleotide chain scissions in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA.一种来自大肠杆菌的核酸内切酶,它能在紫外线照射的DNA中引入单链多核苷酸链断裂。
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Enzymatic repair of DNA: SITES OF HYDROLYSIS BY THE Escherichia coli endonuclease specific for pyrimidine dimers (correndonuclease II).DNA的酶促修复:大肠杆菌中对嘧啶二聚体具有特异性的内切核酸酶(校对核酸酶II)的水解位点
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Comparison of the cleavage of pyrimidine dimers by the bacteriophage T4 and Micrococcus luteus UV-specific endonucleases.噬菌体T4和藤黄微球菌紫外线特异性内切核酸酶对嘧啶二聚体切割作用的比较。
J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 25;255(24):12047-50.
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Purification and characterization of normal and mutant forms of T4 endonuclease V.T4核酸内切酶V正常形式和突变形式的纯化与特性分析
J Biol Chem. 1982 Mar 10;257(5):2556-62.
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Micrococcus luteus correndonucleases. II. Mechanism of action of two endonucleases specific for DNA containing pyrimidine dimers.藤黄微球菌核酸酶。II. 两种对含嘧啶二聚体的DNA具有特异性的核酸内切酶的作用机制。
J Biol Chem. 1977 Sep 25;252(18):6287-93.

引用本文的文献

1
Deoxyribonucleic acid degradation in vivo and in permeabilized Escherichia coli repair-deficient (recA zab lexA) derivatives.体内及通透化的大肠杆菌修复缺陷型(recA zab lexA)衍生物中的脱氧核糖核酸降解
J Bacteriol. 1976 Sep;127(3):1150-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.3.1150-1156.1976.
2
Deoxyribonucleic acid repair in Escherichia coli mutants deficient in the 5'----3' exonuclease activity of deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase I and exonuclease VII.大肠杆菌中缺乏DNA聚合酶I 5'→3'核酸外切酶活性和核酸外切酶VII的突变体中的脱氧核糖核酸修复
J Bacteriol. 1977 May;130(2):667-75. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.2.667-675.1977.
3
Inhibition of deoxyribonucleic acid repair in Escherichia coli by caffeine and acriflavine after ultraviolet irradiation.
紫外线照射后咖啡因和吖啶黄对大肠杆菌脱氧核糖核酸修复的抑制作用
J Bacteriol. 1979 Aug;139(2):671-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.139.2.671-674.1979.