Strobel E, Dunsmuir P, Rubin G M
Cell. 1979 Jun;17(2):429-39. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90169-7.
The number and chromosomal locations of elements of the 412, copia and 297 dispersed repeated gene families differ extensively when the genomes of four D. melanogaster strains are compared. Differences among individuals from the same laboratory stock in the arrangement of these elements are also observed. In contrast to these polymorphisms, the structures of the elements themselves are closely conserved. Our results indicate that 412, copia and 297 are capable of evolutionarily rapid transpositions to new chromosomal sites.
当比较四种黑腹果蝇品系的基因组时,412、copia和297分散重复基因家族的元件数量和染色体位置存在广泛差异。在同一实验室品系的个体之间,也观察到这些元件排列的差异。与这些多态性相反,元件本身的结构却高度保守。我们的结果表明,412、copia和297能够在进化过程中快速转座到新的染色体位点。