Høglend P, Bøgwald K P, Amlo S, Heyerdahl O, Sørbye O, Marble A, Sjaastad M C, Bentsen H
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oslo, Norway.
J Psychother Pract Res. 2000 Fall;9(4):190-9.
Five scales have been developed to assess changes that are consistent with the therapeutic rationales and procedures of dynamic psychotherapy. Seven raters evaluated 50 patients before and 36 patients again after brief dynamic psychotherapy. A factor analysis indicated that the scales represent a dimension that is discriminable from general symptoms. A summary measure, Dynamic Capacity, was rated with acceptable reliability by a single rater. However, average scores of three raters were needed for good reliability of change ratings. The scales seem to be sufficiently fine-grained to capture statistically and clinically significant changes during brief dynamic psychotherapy.
已经开发出五种量表来评估与动态心理治疗的治疗原理和程序相一致的变化。七名评估者在简短动态心理治疗前对50名患者进行了评估,治疗后又对36名患者进行了评估。因素分析表明,这些量表代表了一个可与一般症状区分开来的维度。一项综合测量指标“动态能力”由一名评估者进行评分,其可靠性尚可接受。然而,要使变化评分具有良好的可靠性,则需要三名评估者的平均分数。这些量表似乎具有足够的精细度,能够捕捉到简短动态心理治疗期间在统计学和临床上具有显著意义的变化。