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[软组织化脓性感染中化脓性链球菌菌株的发生率及对抗生素的敏感性]

[Occurrence and susceptibility to antibiotics of Streptococcus pyogenes strains from purulent infections in soft tissues].

作者信息

Kania I, Gospodarek E, Ulatowska B

机构信息

Katedry i Zakładu Mikrobiologii AM w Bydgoszczy.

出版信息

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2000 Oct;9(52):684-6.

Abstract

Occurrence and susceptibility to antimicrobial agents of Streptococcus pyogenes strains isolated from purulent infections of soft tissue were examined. The specimen was from hospital and ambulatory patients in 1996-1998. In general, 3665 samples were examined: 1841 wound swabs, 870 pus samples, 753 ulcer swabs and 101 from the decubitus ulcers. The ulcer of shank was the main diagnosis from which the Streptococcus pyogenes was isolated (38.8%). The susceptibility to antimicrobial agents according to the disc-diffusion method was analyzed among the 59 S. pyogenes strains. 10.2% strains with the MLSB resistance were detected. All S. pyogenes strains were susceptible to penicillin, new quinolons and glicopeptides.

摘要

对从软组织化脓性感染中分离出的化脓性链球菌菌株的发生率及其对抗菌药物的敏感性进行了研究。样本来自1996年至1998年的住院患者和门诊患者。总共检查了3665份样本:1841份伤口拭子、870份脓液样本、753份溃疡拭子以及101份褥疮样本。小腿溃疡是分离出化脓性链球菌的主要诊断病例(38.8%)。对59株化脓性链球菌菌株采用纸片扩散法分析了其对抗菌药物的敏感性。检测到10.2%的菌株具有大环内酯 - 林可酰胺 - 链阳菌素B(MLSB)耐药性。所有化脓性链球菌菌株对青霉素、新型喹诺酮类药物和糖肽类药物均敏感。

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