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[Ginkgo special extract EGb 761 in tinnitus therapy. An overview of results of completed clinical trials].

作者信息

Holstein N

机构信息

Facharzt für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Allergologie, Chirotherapie, Stimm- und Sprachstörungen, Neuensteinstrasse 14, D-76227 Karlsruhe.

出版信息

Fortschr Med Orig. 2001 Jan 11;118(4):157-64.

PMID:11217680
Abstract

In a systematic search of the literature 19 clinical trials investigating the effects of tinnitus treatment with Ginkgo biloba special extract EGb 761 were identified and evaluated. The results of eight controlled studies on tinnitus due to cerebrovascular insufficiency or labyrinthine disorders of varying genesis for the most part show a statistically significant superiority of treatment with the Ginkgo biloba special extract EGb 761 as compared with placebo or reference drugs applied of periods of one to three months. Open studies, too, some involving large numbers of patients, revealed appreciable improvements under ginkgo treatment. Therapeutic success was not directly correlated with either the genesis or the duration of tinnitus. However, investigations of prognostic factors revealed that short-standing disorders have a better prognosis, so that better results can be expected from early-onset treatment. The tolerability of Ginkgo biloba special extract EGb 761 was excellent, and in this respect the controlled clinical trials revealed little difference between drug-treated and control groups.

摘要

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extract EGb 761 alleviates neurosensory symptoms in patients with dementia: a meta-analysis of treatment effects on tinnitus and dizziness in randomized, placebo-controlled trials.银杏叶提取物 761 可缓解痴呆患者的神经感觉症状:一项随机、安慰剂对照试验中治疗耳鸣和头晕效果的荟萃分析。
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