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肌球蛋白头部在等长收缩肌肉中的轴向排列。

Axial disposition of myosin heads in isometrically contracting muscles.

作者信息

Juanhuix J, Bordas J, Campmany J, Svensson A, Bassford M L, Narayanan T

机构信息

Laboratori Llum Sincrotró-Institut Física Altes Energies, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Biophys J. 2001 Mar;80(3):1429-41. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(01)76115-2.

DOI:10.1016/S0006-3495(01)76115-2
PMID:11222303
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1301334/
Abstract

Meridional x-ray diffraction diagrams, recorded with high angular resolution, from muscles contracting at the plateau of isometric tension show that the myosin diffraction orders are clusters of peaks. These clusters are due to pronounced interference effects between the myosin diffracting units on either side of the M-line. A theoretical analysis based on the polarity of the myosin (and actin) filaments shows that it is possible to extract phase information from which the axial disposition of the myosin heads can be determined. The results show that each head in a crown pair has a distinct structural disposition. It appears that only one of the heads in the pair stereospecifically interacts with the thin filament at any one time.

摘要

用高角分辨率记录的等长张力平台期收缩肌肉的子午线X射线衍射图表明,肌球蛋白衍射级是峰簇。这些簇是由于M线两侧的肌球蛋白衍射单元之间明显的干涉效应所致。基于肌球蛋白(和肌动蛋白)丝极性的理论分析表明,可以提取相位信息,据此可确定肌球蛋白头部的轴向排列。结果表明,冠对中的每个头部都有独特的结构排列。似乎该对中的只有一个头部在任何时候都与细肌丝发生立体特异性相互作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Extensibility and symmetry of actin filaments in contracting muscles.收缩肌肉中肌动蛋白丝的伸展性和对称性。
Biophys J. 1999 Dec;77(6):3197-207. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(99)77150-X.
2
Elastic bending and active tilting of myosin heads during muscle contraction.肌肉收缩过程中肌球蛋白头部的弹性弯曲和主动倾斜。
Nature. 1998 Nov 26;396(6709):383-7. doi: 10.1038/24647.
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Rapid regeneration of power stroke in contracting muscle by attachment of second myosin head.通过第二个肌球蛋白头部的附着,收缩肌肉中的动力冲程得以快速再生。
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The swinging lever-arm hypothesis of muscle contraction.肌肉收缩的摆动杠杆臂假说。
Curr Biol. 1997 Feb 1;7(2):R112-8. doi: 10.1016/s0960-9822(06)00051-0.
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Filament compliance and tension transients in muscle.肌肉中的细丝顺应性和张力瞬变
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6
Small segmental rearrangements in the myosin head can explain force generation in muscle.肌球蛋白头部的小片段重排可以解释肌肉中的力产生。
Biophys J. 1996 Aug;71(2):576-89. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(96)79292-5.
7
Two-dimensional time-resolved X-ray diffraction studies of live isometrically contracting frog sartorius muscle.对活体等长收缩青蛙缝匠肌进行的二维时间分辨X射线衍射研究。
J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1993 Jun;14(3):311-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00123096.
8
Three-dimensional structure of myosin subfragment-1: a molecular motor.肌球蛋白亚片段-1的三维结构:一种分子马达。
Science. 1993 Jul 2;261(5117):50-8. doi: 10.1126/science.8316857.
9
Time-resolved X-ray diffraction studies of myosin head movements in live frog sartorius muscle during isometric and isotonic contractions.在等长和等张收缩过程中,对活蛙缝匠肌中肌球蛋白头部运动进行时间分辨X射线衍射研究。
J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1994 Jun;15(3):319-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00123484.
10
X-ray evidence that in contracting live frog muscles there exist two distinct populations of myosin heads.X光证据表明,在收缩的活蛙肌肉中存在两种不同类型的肌球蛋白头部群体。
Biophys J. 1995 Apr;68(4 Suppl):99S-104S; discussion 104S-105S.