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脊髓损伤后的运动能力及其恢复

Locomotion and its recovery after spinal injury.

作者信息

Rossignol S

机构信息

Centre de Recherche en Sciences Neurologiques, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Montréal, Pavillon Paul-G-Desmarais, CP 6128, Succursale Centre Ville, Montréal, H3C 3J7, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2000 Dec;10(6):708-16. doi: 10.1016/s0959-4388(00)00151-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0959-4388(00)00151-3
PMID:11240279
Abstract

Recent advances indicate not only that the spinal cord has great potential for locomotor recovery after lesion but also that locomotor training can optimise this recovery through some form of 'learning'. Improvement of residual function can also be achieved through the use of various drugs and treatments such as spinal grafts. In spinal-cord-injured humans, a number of recent studies have allowed an objective quantification of the improvement of locomotion through various forms of training and stimulation.

摘要

近期的进展表明,不仅脊髓在损伤后具有巨大的运动恢复潜力,而且运动训练可以通过某种形式的“学习”来优化这种恢复。通过使用各种药物和治疗方法,如脊髓移植,也可以实现残余功能的改善。在脊髓损伤的人类患者中,最近的一些研究使得通过各种形式的训练和刺激对运动改善进行客观量化成为可能。

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