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吸入剂的临床综述。

Clinical review of inhalants.

作者信息

Brouette T, Anton R

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.

出版信息

Am J Addict. 2001 Winter;10(1):79-94. doi: 10.1080/105504901750160529.

DOI:10.1080/105504901750160529
PMID:11268830
Abstract

While the rate of inhalant abuse continues to rise in this country, it remains one of the least studied or discussed groups of abused substances. This review focuses on the current knowledge of the epidemiology, pharmacology, and sequela of inhalant abuse. We will discuss three groups of inhalants: volatile solvents, nitrous oxide, and nitrites. We will then conclude by proposing means by which inhalant abuse may be prevented and treated.

摘要

尽管在这个国家吸入剂滥用率持续上升,但它仍然是研究最少、讨论最少的滥用物质群体之一。本综述聚焦于吸入剂滥用的流行病学、药理学及后遗症方面的现有知识。我们将讨论三类吸入剂:挥发性溶剂、一氧化二氮和亚硝酸盐。然后,我们将通过提出预防和治疗吸入剂滥用的方法来得出结论。

相似文献

1
Clinical review of inhalants.吸入剂的临床综述。
Am J Addict. 2001 Winter;10(1):79-94. doi: 10.1080/105504901750160529.
2
The abuse of volatile substances.挥发性物质的滥用。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1987 Apr;34(2):333-40. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)36218-6.
3
The Clinical Assessment and Treatment of Inhalant Abuse.《吸入剂滥用的临床评估与治疗》。
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Inhalant abuse in pregnancy.孕期吸入剂滥用
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Relative addiction potential of major centrally-active drugs and drug classes--inhalants and anesthetics.主要中枢活性药物和药物类别——吸入剂和麻醉剂的相对成瘾潜力
Adv Alcohol Subst Abuse. 1990;9(1-2):149-65. doi: 10.1300/J251v09n01_09.
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Inhalant abuse by adolescents.青少年吸入剂滥用
J Adolesc Health. 2001 Mar;28(3):170-80. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(00)00159-2.
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Inhalant use and addiction in Canada.加拿大的吸入剂使用与成瘾问题。
CMAJ. 2001 Feb 6;164(3):397.
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Nitrous oxide inhalation among adolescents: prevalence, correlates, and co-occurrence with volatile solvent inhalation.青少年一氧化二氮吸入:流行率、相关性以及与挥发性溶剂吸入的共同发生。
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2009 Dec;41(4):337-47. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2009.10399771.
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Volatile substance and other drug abuse inhalation in Spain.西班牙的挥发性物质及其他药物吸入性滥用情况。
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2003;41(7):931-6. doi: 10.1081/clt-120026513.
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Nanging.南京。
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