吸入剂的临床综述。
Clinical review of inhalants.
作者信息
Brouette T, Anton R
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
出版信息
Am J Addict. 2001 Winter;10(1):79-94. doi: 10.1080/105504901750160529.
PMID:11268830
Abstract
While the rate of inhalant abuse continues to rise in this country, it remains one of the least studied or discussed groups of abused substances. This review focuses on the current knowledge of the epidemiology, pharmacology, and sequela of inhalant abuse. We will discuss three groups of inhalants: volatile solvents, nitrous oxide, and nitrites. We will then conclude by proposing means by which inhalant abuse may be prevented and treated.
摘要
尽管在这个国家吸入剂滥用率持续上升，但它仍然是研究最少、讨论最少的滥用物质群体之一。本综述聚焦于吸入剂滥用的流行病学、药理学及后遗症方面的现有知识。我们将讨论三类吸入剂：挥发性溶剂、一氧化二氮和亚硝酸盐。然后，我们将通过提出预防和治疗吸入剂滥用的方法来得出结论。
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