Phillips B, Zideman D, Garcia-Castrillo L, Felix M, Shwarz-Schwierin V
Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Eaton Road, Liverpool L12 2AP, UK.
Resuscitation. 2001 Mar;48(3):231-4. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00381-6.
The European Resuscitation Council (ERC) last issued guidelines for Paediatric Life Support (PLS) in 1998 [1]. These were based on the "Advisory Statements" of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) published in 1997 [2]. Following this, the American Heart Association, together with representatives from ILCOR, undertook a series of evidence-based evaluations of the science of resuscitation which culminated in the publication of "Guidelines 2000 for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care" in August 2000 [3,4]. The Paediatric Life Support Working Party of the European Resuscitation Council has considered this document and the supporting scientific literature and has recommended changes to the ERC Advanced PLS guidelines. These are presented in this paper. There have been few major changes to the ERC recommended guidelines as some of the changes agreed in "Guidelines 2000" had already been introduced into Europe subsequent to the 1998 ILCOR "Advisory Statements" (Fig. 1).
欧洲复苏委员会(ERC)上次发布儿科生命支持(PLS)指南是在1998年[1]。这些指南基于国际复苏联合委员会(ILCOR)1997年发布的“咨询声明”[2]。在此之后,美国心脏协会与ILCOR的代表对复苏科学进行了一系列基于证据的评估,最终于2000年8月发布了《2000年心肺复苏和心血管急救指南》[3,4]。欧洲复苏委员会儿科生命支持工作小组审议了该文件及相关科学文献,并建议对ERC高级PLS指南进行修订。本文将介绍这些修订内容。ERC推荐的指南几乎没有重大变化,因为在1998年ILCOR“咨询声明”之后,《2000年指南》中商定的一些变化已在欧洲引入(图1)。