McCraw B M
Can J Comp Med. 1975 Jul;39(3):354-7.
To determine the development of Ascaris suum after a primary and a secondary infection, 18 calves were inoculated with 2,000,000 infective eggs and examined from 18 hours to 13 days postinfection. At 18 hours larvae were recovered from the wall of the abomasum, duodenum and jejunum. They were found in small intestine lymph nodes on the third day, in the liver at five days and were most abundant in the lungs on days 7 and 9. The pattern of recovery of larvae from the lung between days 5 and 13 postinfection was similar after a primary or a secondary infection. Slower growth of larvae following a secondary infection was the only evidence of resistance to A. suum. There were no pathological changes observed in the alimentary canal. White foci were found on the surface of the liver as early as the third day. The rapid decline in the number of A. suum in the lungs after the ninth day was considered to be related to immobilization or death of larvae soon after the reaction to them commences.
为了确定初次感染和再次感染后猪蛔虫的发育情况,给18头小牛接种了200万个感染性虫卵,并在感染后18小时至13天进行检查。在感染后18小时,在皱胃、十二指肠和空肠壁中发现了幼虫。在第三天在小肠淋巴结中发现了它们,在第五天在肝脏中发现,并且在第7天和第9天在肺中数量最多。初次感染或再次感染后,感染后第5天至13天从肺中回收幼虫的模式相似。再次感染后幼虫生长较慢是对猪蛔虫产生抗性的唯一证据。在消化道中未观察到病理变化。早在第三天就在肝脏表面发现了白色病灶。第九天后肺中猪蛔虫数量的迅速下降被认为与对它们的反应开始后幼虫很快固定或死亡有关。