Cuperlovic K, Djordjevic M, Pavlovic S, Sofronic-Milosavljevic L
Institute for the Application of Nuclear Energy (INEP), Banatska 31b, 11080 Belgrade, Yugoslavia.
Parasite. 2001 Jun;8(2 Suppl):S95-7. doi: 10.1051/parasite/200108s2095.
Trichinellosis was recognized almost one century ago as a health and animal husbandry problem in Serbia. In the last 10 years, trichinellosis has been expanding from three endemic regions (Srem, Macva and Negotinska Krajina) to neighbouring regions. The infection rate detected by veterinary inspection in 1999 year was 0.17% in slaughtered swines. Simultaneously, the number of infected humans increased three-five times in comparison with the period 1980-1990. For instance, 555 individuals were registered in 1999 as infected after the consummation of non-inspected pork from domestic swine or wild boar. Prevalence of trichinellosis in wild animals was examined more than a 20 years ago. The trichinellosis in horses has not been detected in the country, but infected horses imported from Serbia were detected in France and Italy.
近一个世纪前，旋毛虫病在塞尔维亚就被视为一个健康和畜牧业问题。在过去10年里，旋毛虫病已从三个流行地区（斯雷姆、马茨瓦和内戈廷斯卡克拉伊纳）蔓延到周边地区。1999年兽医检查在屠宰猪中检测到的感染率为0.17%。与此同时，与1980 - 1990年期间相比，感染人类的数量增加了三到五倍。例如，1999年有555人在食用了来自家猪或野猪的未经检验猪肉后被登记为感染。20多年前就对野生动物中的旋毛虫病患病率进行了检查。该国尚未检测到马感染旋毛虫病，但从塞尔维亚进口的感染马匹在法国和意大利被检测到。
