Waller M A
School of Social Work, College of Public Programs, Arizona State University, Temple 85286-1802, USA.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2001 Jul;71(3):290-7. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.71.3.290.
The evolution of the resilience literature across diverse social science disciplines over the past two decades is reviewed and a synthesis of recent findings is offered, suggesting that resilience is a multidetermined and ever-changing product of interacting forces within a given ecosystemic context. Emerging constructions of the concept are examined, and a refined Working definition is proposed. Implications for research and practice are offered.
本文回顾了过去二十年间不同社会科学学科中复原力文献的发展，并对近期研究结果进行了综合分析，表明复原力是特定生态系统背景下多种相互作用力量的多因素决定且不断变化的产物。文中探讨了该概念的新兴构建，并提出了一个经过完善的实用定义。同时还阐述了对研究和实践的启示。
