Helmreich R L
Department of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, USA.
Hum Factors. 1984 Oct;26(5):583-9. doi: 10.1177/001872088402600510.
Distinctions are drawn between personality traits and attitudes. The stability of the personality and the malleability of attitudes are stressed. These concepts are related to pilot performance, especially in the areas of crew coordination and cockpit resource management. Airline pilots were administered a Cockpit Management Attitudes questionnaire; empirical data from that survey are reported and implications of the data for training in crew coordination are discussed.
人格特质和态度之间存在区别。强调了人格的稳定性和态度的可塑性。这些概念与飞行员的表现相关,尤其是在机组人员协调和驾驶舱资源管理方面。对航空公司飞行员进行了驾驶舱管理态度问卷调查;报告了该调查的实证数据,并讨论了这些数据对机组人员协调培训的影响。