Mathieu L, Nehles J, Blomet J, Hall A H
Laboratoire PREVOR, Valmondois, France.
Vet Hum Toxicol. 2001 Oct;43(5):263-5.
Hexafluorine is an amphoteric, hypertonic, polyvalent compound for decontaminating hydrofluoric acid (HF) eye and skin splashes. In a German metallurgy facility during the period of 1994-1998, all eye or skin splashes with 40% HF alone or with a 6% HF/15% HNO3 mixture were initially decontaminated with Hexafluorine within 2 min following the splash at the accident site by the victims themselves or co-workers who witnessed the accident. Eleven workers using 40% HF or a 6% HF/15% HNO3 mixture sustained eye (2 cases) or skin (10 cases) splashes (1 combined) during 1994-1998. Hexafluorine was used within 2 min, and a second Hexafluorine decontamination was done on arrival at the plant infirmary. No further medical or surgical treatment was needed, no workers developed chemical burns, and none lost work time. These II cases demonstrate the efficacy of Hexafluorine in decontaminating HF or combined HF/HNO3 splashes.
六氟化物是一种两性、高渗、多价化合物，用于对氢氟酸（HF）眼部和皮肤溅伤进行去污处理。在1994年至1998年期间的一家德国冶金工厂中，所有单独接触40% HF或接触6% HF/15% HNO₃混合物导致的眼部或皮肤溅伤，在事故现场由受害者本人或目睹事故的同事在溅伤后2分钟内先用六氟化物进行去污处理。1994年至1998年期间，11名使用40% HF或6% HF/15% HNO₃混合物的工人遭受了眼部（2例）或皮肤（10例）溅伤（1例为两者皆有）。在2分钟内使用了六氟化物，到达工厂医务室后又进行了一次六氟化物去污处理。无需进一步的医疗或手术治疗，没有工人出现化学灼伤，也没有人误工。这11个案例证明了六氟化物对HF或HF/HNO₃混合溅伤进行去污处理的有效性。
