Tucker G J, Rosenberg S D
Am J Psychiatry. 1975 Jun;132(6):611-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.132.6.611.
Computer analysis significantly differtiated the thermatic content of the free speech of 10 schizophrenic patients from that of 10 nonschizophrenic patients and from the content of transcripts of dream material from 10 normal subjects. Schizophrenic patients used the thematic categories in factor 1 (the "schizophrenic factor") 3 times more frequently than the nonschizophrenics and 10 times more frequently than the normal subjects (p smaller than 01). In general, the language content of the schizophrenic patient mirrored an almost agitated attempt to locate oneself in time and space and to defend against internal discomfort and confusion. The authors discuss the implications of this study for future research.
计算机分析显著区分了10名精神分裂症患者的自由言语的主题内容与10名非精神分裂症患者的自由言语主题内容，以及10名正常受试者的梦材料记录内容。精神分裂症患者使用因子1（“精神分裂症因子”）中的主题类别比非精神分裂症患者频繁3倍，比正常受试者频繁10倍（p小于0.01）。总体而言，精神分裂症患者的语言内容反映出一种几乎是激动的尝试，即在时间和空间中定位自己，并抵御内心的不适和困惑。作者讨论了这项研究对未来研究的意义。
