[Horse-related accidents 1989-1999].

INTRODUCTION

A previous estimate has indicated that horse activities in Denmark account for about 5750 non-fatal and 1-2 fatal accidents every year. Many are preventable, as they are caused by carelessness. A description of the accident pattern is important.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The European Home and Leisure Accident Surveillance System (EHLASS) has included data on horse-related accidents since 1989. All 8662 accidents in the period, 1989-1999, were studied. Death certificates from 11 fatal cases during the same period were obtained from the National Board of Health.

RESULTS

The annual total number of riding accidents remained fairly constant during the period. Nine per cent of the non-fatal and four of the 11 fatal accidents occurred on public roads.

DISCUSSION

The data suggest that the actual annual number of riding accidents is 8500-8900. It is recommended that the Danish Riding Association initiates a national accident reporting system. This would be an important preventive instrument. Further, better opportunities for riding in rural areas should be created.