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[在大鼠中,通过灌注倍他唑进行试验,观察有无胃窦切除时胃的酸分泌刺激情况]

[Stimulation of the acid secretion of the stomach in rats with and without antrectomy in the perfusion test with betazole].

作者信息

Hantschmann N

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Jan;25(1):97-101.

PMID:1173773
Abstract

In the perfusion test of the stomach of rats the stimulation of acid secretion by betazol (Histalog) after one or repeated injections was studied. The experiments yielded the following results: 1. The i.v. injection of 20 mg/kg b.w. betazol was followed by a maximun acid secretion. 2. Another infusion two hours later intensified this effect. The same acid secretion was seen after a small initial dose (5 mg/kg b.w.) half an hour before the infusion of betazol. 3. The i.v. infusion of 30 mg/kg b.w. betazol showed in the intact rat stomach a smaller acid dsecretion response than did the dose of 20 mg/kg b.w. In comparison there was a significant higher stimulation with 30 mg/kg b.w. betzaol in the rat after a distal gastrectomy (antrectomy). 4. One s.c. injection of 50 mg/kg b.w. betazol showed a significant acid response of the parietal cells with a duration of at least 7 h on a percentage comparison.

摘要

在大鼠胃灌注试验中,研究了单次或重复注射倍他唑(组胺甲磺酸盐)后对胃酸分泌的刺激作用。实验得出以下结果:1.静脉注射20毫克/千克体重的倍他唑后,胃酸分泌达到最大值。2.两小时后再次输注会增强这种效果。在输注倍他唑前半小时给予小剂量初始剂量(5毫克/千克体重)后,也出现了相同的胃酸分泌情况。3.静脉输注30毫克/千克体重的倍他唑时,完整大鼠胃中的胃酸分泌反应比20毫克/千克体重的剂量小。相比之下,在远端胃切除(胃窦切除)后的大鼠中,30毫克/千克体重的倍他唑刺激作用明显更高。4.皮下注射50毫克/千克体重的倍他唑时,壁细胞出现明显的酸反应,按百分比比较,持续时间至少为7小时。

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