Vaccarino A L, Kastin A J
Department of Psychology, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA.
Peptides. 2001 Dec;22(12):2257-328. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(01)00566-6.
This paper is the twenty-third installment of the annual review of research concerning the opiate system. It summarizes papers published during 2000 that studied the behavioral effects of the opiate peptides and antagonists, excluding the purely analgesic effects, although stress-induced analgesia is included. The specific topics covered this year include stress; tolerance and dependence; learning, memory, and reward; eating and drinking; alcohol and other drugs of abuse; sexual activity, pregnancy, and development; mental illness and mood; seizures and other neurological disorders; electrical-related activity; general activity and locomotion; gastrointestinal, renal, and hepatic function; cardiovascular responses; respiration and thermoregulation; and immunological responses.
本文是关于阿片系统研究年度综述的第23期。它总结了2000年发表的研究阿片肽和拮抗剂行为效应的论文，不包括纯粹的镇痛作用，不过应激诱导的镇痛作用包含在内。今年涵盖的具体主题包括应激；耐受性和依赖性；学习、记忆和奖赏；饮食；酒精及其他滥用药物；性活动、妊娠和发育；精神疾病和情绪；癫痫发作及其他神经障碍；电相关活动；一般活动和运动；胃肠、肾脏和肝脏功能；心血管反应；呼吸和体温调节；以及免疫反应。
