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关于污染手部消毒程序要求构建的思考——一项分析(作者译)

[Thoughts upon the construction of requirements of disinfection procedures concerning contaminated hands - an analysis (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kundi M, Koller W, Mittermayer H, Rotter M

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1975 Oct;161(2):165-77.

PMID:1189802
Abstract

The construction of detailed test methods for the evaluation of disinfection procedures has primarily to be based upon requirements which have to be formulated in advance. A recently proposed test model is being discussed on the basis of 5 conceivable formulations of possible requirements. Essentially, they may be allotted to two types: the one implies the comparison of the disinfection procedure to be tested as against an hypothetical procedure. The other makes use of the simple comparison with a concrete standard procedure and is preferable to the first possibility for several reasons. The presented, mathematical formulations of the structure describing the proposed model represents a first approximation in order to permit the comparison of disinfection effects on the hands under assistance of probabilistic methods and eliminating other effects inherent ot a test method.

摘要

用于评估消毒程序的详细测试方法的构建主要必须基于预先制定的要求。基于对可能要求的5种可想象的表述,正在讨论一种最近提出的测试模型。本质上,它们可以分为两种类型:一种是将要测试的消毒程序与假设程序进行比较。另一种是与具体的标准程序进行简单比较,由于几个原因,它比第一种可能性更可取。所呈现的描述该模型结构的数学公式是一种初步近似,以便在概率方法的辅助下比较对手部的消毒效果,并消除测试方法固有的其他影响。

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