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Methadone maintenance treatment can be provided in a primary care setting without increasing methadone-related mortality: the Sheffield experience 1997-2000.美沙酮维持治疗可在初级保健机构中提供，且不会增加与美沙酮相关的死亡率：1997 - 2000年谢菲尔德的经验。
Br J Gen Pract. 2002 May;52(478):387-9.
2
The effect of time spent in treatment and dropout status on rates of convictions, cautions and imprisonment over 5 years in a primary care-led methadone maintenance service.在初级医疗主导的美沙酮维持治疗服务中，治疗时间和脱落状态对 5 年内定罪、警告和监禁率的影响。
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本文引用的文献

1
Deaths from drugs of abuse in Sheffield, 1998: the role of prescribed medication.1998年谢菲尔德市因滥用药物导致的死亡：处方药的作用。
Br J Gen Pract. 2001 May;51(466):394-6.
2
Role of maintenance treatment in opioid dependence.维持治疗在阿片类物质依赖中的作用。
Lancet. 1999 Jan 16;353(9148):221-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)05356-2.
3
Trends in opiate overdose deaths in Australia 1979-1995.1979 - 1995年澳大利亚阿片类药物过量致死趋势。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1998 Sep 1;52(1):71-7. doi: 10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00044-1.
4
Methadone maintenance treatment: an update.美沙酮维持治疗：最新进展
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1995;245(2):114-24. doi: 10.1007/BF02190738.
5
Mortality in heroin addiction: impact of methadone treatment.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1990 Sep;82(3):223-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb03057.x.

美沙酮维持治疗可在初级保健机构中提供，且不会增加与美沙酮相关的死亡率：1997 - 2000年谢菲尔德的经验。

Methadone maintenance treatment can be provided in a primary care setting without increasing methadone-related mortality: the Sheffield experience 1997-2000.

作者信息

Keen Jenny, Oliver Phillip, Mathers Nigel

机构信息

Institute of General Practice & Primary Care, University of Sheffield, Community Sciences Centre, The Northern General Hospital.

出版信息

Br J Gen Pract. 2002 May;52(478):387-9.

PMID:12014536
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1314294/
Abstract

Methadone maintenance treatment has been shown in many studies to reduce mortality and morbidity among heroin users. However, there has been concern that widespread methadone prescribing will lead conversely to an increase in methadone-related deaths. This study in Sheffield shows no increase in methadone-related mortality over a two-year period, during which 400 untreated patients were recruited into primary care methadone treatment in the city.

摘要

许多研究表明，美沙酮维持治疗可降低海洛因使用者的死亡率和发病率。然而，有人担心广泛开具美沙酮处方会反过来导致与美沙酮相关的死亡人数增加。谢菲尔德的这项研究表明，在两年时间里，与美沙酮相关的死亡率并未上升，在此期间，该市有400名未经治疗的患者被纳入初级保健美沙酮治疗。