Cederwall Klas, Brandt Maja
KTH, Stockholm, Sweden.
Water Sci Technol. 2002;45(8):181-2.
Land use changes, such as deforestation, are increasing the world's vulnerability to flooding. Detailed knowledge of the local situation is essential for risk assessment and design of effective flood prevention measures and governs the infrastructure and engineering measures implemented. However extreme floods in large catchments can overwhelm both natural capacity and constructed flood management measures.
土地利用变化,如森林砍伐,正使世界更容易遭受洪水侵袭。详细了解当地情况对于风险评估和设计有效的防洪措施至关重要,并决定了所实施的基础设施和工程措施。然而,大集水区的极端洪水可能会超出自然容量和已建防洪管理措施的承受能力。