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早泄

Rapid ejaculation.

作者信息

Seftel A D, Althof S E

机构信息

Department of Urology, Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals of Cleveland, 1611 S. Green Road, Cleveland, OH 44121, USA.

出版信息

Curr Urol Rep. 2000 Dec;1(4):302-6. doi: 10.1007/s11934-000-0011-7.

DOI:10.1007/s11934-000-0011-7
PMID:12084308
Abstract

Rapid ejaculation, or premature ejaculatory dysfunction, is the most frequently encountered sexual complaint of men and couples. It is most common in adolescents, young adults, and other sexually naive males. Increased risk is associated with lack of sexual experience, lack of knowledge regarding normal male and female sexual responses, and with those individuals who highly associate psychological factors (such as fear, guilt, and anxiety) with sexual activity. This article provides a basic review of the pathophysiology of ejaculatory dysfunction and discusses the current treatment options for rapid ejaculation.

摘要

早泄,即射精功能障碍,是男性及伴侣中最常见的性方面的主诉。在青少年、年轻成年人及其他性经验不足的男性中最为常见。风险增加与缺乏性经验、对正常男女性反应缺乏了解以及那些将心理因素(如恐惧、内疚和焦虑)与性活动高度关联的个体有关。本文对射精功能障碍的病理生理学进行了基础综述,并讨论了目前针对早泄的治疗选择。

相似文献

1
Rapid ejaculation.早泄
Curr Urol Rep. 2000 Dec;1(4):302-6. doi: 10.1007/s11934-000-0011-7.
2
Ejaculatory disorders: pathophysiology and management.射精障碍:病理生理学与管理
Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2008 Feb;5(2):93-103. doi: 10.1038/ncpuro1016.
3
Sexological approach to ejaculatory dysfunction.射精功能障碍的性学研究方法。
Int J Androl. 2002 Dec;25(6):317-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2605.2002.00371.x.
4
The neurobiological approach to premature ejaculation.早泄的神经生物学研究方法。
J Urol. 2002 Dec;168(6):2359-67. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64146-8.
5
Recent advances in the classification, neurobiology and treatment of premature ejaculation.早泄在分类、神经生物学及治疗方面的最新进展。
Adv Psychosom Med. 2008;29:50-69. doi: 10.1159/000126624.
6
Individual differences in male rat ejaculatory behaviour: searching for models to study ejaculation disorders.雄性大鼠射精行为的个体差异:寻找研究射精障碍的模型
Eur J Neurosci. 2005 Aug;22(3):724-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04252.x.
7
The etiology and management of premature ejaculation.早泄的病因与治疗
Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2005 Sep;2(9):426-33. doi: 10.1038/ncpuro0293.
8
Contemporary Management of Disorders of Male Orgasm and Ejaculation.男性性高潮和射精障碍的当代管理
Urology. 2016 Jul;93:9-21. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2016.02.018. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
9
The psychology of premature ejaculation: therapies and consequences.早泄的心理学:治疗方法与后果。
J Sex Med. 2006 Sep;3 Suppl 4:324-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2006.00308.x.
10
The comparison of premature ejaculation assessment questionnaires and their sensitivity for the four premature ejaculation syndromes: results from the Turkish society of andrology sexual health survey.早泄评估问卷的比较及其对四种早泄综合征的敏感性:来自土耳其性医学协会性健康调查的结果。
J Sex Med. 2011 Apr;8(4):1177-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.02183.x. Epub 2011 Jan 26.

本文引用的文献

1
Penile vibratory threshold changes with various doses of SS-cream in patients with primary premature ejaculation.原发性早泄患者使用不同剂量SS霜后阴茎振动阈值的变化
Yonsei Med J. 2000 Feb;41(1):29-33. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2000.41.1.29.
2
Clinical study of SS-cream in patients with lifelong premature ejaculation.SS霜治疗终身性早泄患者的临床研究。
Urology. 2000 Feb;55(2):257-61. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)00415-x.
3
Acute low doses of melatonin stimulate rat sex behavior: the role of serotonin neurotransmission.急性低剂量褪黑素刺激大鼠性行为:血清素神经传递的作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 Nov 26;385(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00701-3.
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Ejaculatory abnormalities in mice lacking the gene for endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS-/-).
Physiol Behav. 1999 Oct;67(4):561-6. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9384(99)00100-6.
5
Treatment of premature ejaculation with paroxetine hydrochloride as needed: 2 single-blind placebo controlled crossover studies.按需使用盐酸帕罗西汀治疗早泄:2项单盲安慰剂对照交叉研究。
J Urol. 1999 Jun;161(6):1826-30.
6
A comparison of the effects of different serotonin reuptake blockers on sexual behaviour of the male rat.不同血清素再摄取阻滞剂对雄性大鼠性行为影响的比较。
Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 1999 Jan;9(1-2):123-35. doi: 10.1016/s0924-977x(98)00015-7.
7
Sexual dysfunction in the United States: prevalence and predictors.美国的性功能障碍:患病率及预测因素。
JAMA. 1999 Feb 10;281(6):537-44. doi: 10.1001/jama.281.6.537.
8
Effects of SSRIs on sexual function: a critical review.选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂对性功能的影响:一项批判性综述
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1999 Feb;19(1):67-85. doi: 10.1097/00004714-199902000-00013.
9
In vivo evaluation of serotonergic agents and alpha-adrenergic blockers on premature ejaculation by inhibiting the seminal vesicle pressure response to electrical nerve stimulation.通过抑制精囊对电神经刺激的压力反应,对5-羟色胺能药物和α-肾上腺素能阻滞剂治疗早泄进行体内评估。
Br J Urol. 1998 Aug;82(2):237-40. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.1998.00733.x.
10
Effect of SSRI antidepressants on ejaculation: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study with fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, and sertraline.选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂类抗抑郁药对射精的影响:一项关于氟西汀、氟伏沙明、帕罗西汀和舍曲林的双盲、随机、安慰剂对照研究。
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1998 Aug;18(4):274-81. doi: 10.1097/00004714-199808000-00004.