Ramos Rebeca L, Ferreira-Pinto João B
US-Mexico Border Health Association, El Paso, TX 79912, USA.
AIDS Educ Prev. 2002 Jun;14(3):196-206. doi: 10.1521/aeap.14.3.196.23891.
This article discusses a collaboratively organizational capacity-building model for agencies engaged in HIV/AIDS prevention. The cooperative training approach (CTA) utilized by the Training and Technical Assistance Program trained participants to incorporate learned skills into their daily work practices, and to become trainers to help disseminate their newly acquired skills, first to others in their own organization and later to other organizations. The CTA was successfully implemented among 285 community-based organizations (CBOs) serving predominantly Hispanics in the U.S.-Mexico border region. The program evaluation demonstrated that it has significantly upgraded the program implementation capability and the organizational infrastructure of the participating organizations resulting in improved delivery of services to their clients. Furthermore, it fostered networking and collaboration for the development of sustainable training and technical assistance networks of agency staff skilled in organizational capacity building. It is suggested that funding agencies examine the feasibility of using this approach to increase the organizational capacity of CBOs involved in HIV/AIDS prevention.
本文讨论了一种针对从事艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防工作的机构的合作式组织能力建设模式。培训与技术援助项目采用的合作培训方法(CTA)培训参与者将所学技能融入日常工作实践,并成为培训师,首先将新获得的技能传授给本组织内的其他人,随后传授给其他组织。CTA在美国-墨西哥边境地区主要为西班牙裔服务的285个社区组织(CBO)中成功实施。项目评估表明,它显著提升了参与组织的项目实施能力和组织基础设施,从而改善了向其客户提供的服务。此外,它促进了网络建设与合作,以发展由具备组织能力建设技能的机构工作人员组成的可持续培训和技术援助网络。建议资助机构研究采用这种方法提高参与艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防的CBO组织能力的可行性。