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[用于商业畜牧业物体消毒控制的化学中和剂的适用性]

[Suitability of chemical neutralizers applied for disinfection control on commercial animal husbandry objects].

作者信息

Bineva I, Karadzhov S

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1979;16(6):35-41.

PMID:120995
Abstract

A study on the effect of various neutralizers of the most widely spread means of disinfection applied in animal rearing was made. For that purpose twin lecytine was tested for quadruple ammonium compounds: twin--for phenolic compounds, natrium thiosulfate--for iodoformium and chlor-containing compounds, as well as natrium sulfite--for formalin. As test micro-organisms were used Staph. aureus Sg 511, E. coli 078, and Ps. aeruginosa. The investigations were performed after the suspension method with dilutions in geometrical progressions. It was established that for the disinfection by quadruple ammonium compounds 3% twin-80 plus 0.3% lecytine is suitable as neutralizer. In disinfection with phenolic compounds the 1% twin-80 solution gives good results. As neutralizer of formalin disinfection 2% natrium sulfite solution can be successfully used. For iodoformium disinfection or disinfection with chlor-containing compounds good neutralizing effect can be achieved by 1% solution of natrium thiosulfate.

摘要

对动物饲养中应用最广泛的消毒方法的各种中和剂的效果进行了一项研究。为此,对季铵化合物测试了双卵磷脂:对酚类化合物测试了吐温 -80,对碘仿和含氯化合物测试了硫代硫酸钠,对福尔马林测试了亚硫酸钠。使用的测试微生物有金黄色葡萄球菌Sg 511、大肠杆菌078和铜绿假单胞菌。研究采用几何级数稀释的悬液法进行。结果表明,对于季铵化合物消毒,3%吐温 -80加0.3%卵磷脂适合作为中和剂。在酚类化合物消毒中,1%吐温 -80溶液效果良好。2%亚硫酸钠溶液可成功用作福尔马林消毒的中和剂。对于碘仿消毒或含氯化合物消毒,1%硫代硫酸钠溶液可取得良好的中和效果。

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