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热释光磷光体的剂量测定可靠性(热释光剂量计)

Dosimetric reliability of thermoluminescent phosphors (TLD-too).

作者信息

Paul J M, Khan F R

出版信息

J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl. 1975 Nov;56(11):779-83.

PMID:1219092
Abstract

The dosimetric reliability of TLD-100 has been studied in view of the fact that these TLDs are extensively used for patient dosimetry in the case of irregular fields and where patient's contour creates special problems. TLDs have also been used in intercavitary dosimetry (e.g. esophagus and rectum) and in some cases of dosimetric comparison of radiation output. However, it appears that these TLDs are unsuitable for most practical dosimetry due to poor reproducibility and system error. It is found that the same TLD-chip gives widely divergent readings for the same exposure even when correction for the system error is made. The composite uncertainty under the best experimental conditions is about +/-3.5%.

摘要

鉴于TLD - 100在不规则射野以及患者轮廓产生特殊问题的情况下被广泛用于患者剂量测定,已对其剂量测定可靠性进行了研究。TLD也已用于腔内剂量测定(如食管和直肠)以及某些辐射输出剂量测定比较的情况。然而,由于再现性差和系统误差,这些TLD似乎不适用于大多数实际剂量测定。研究发现,即使对系统误差进行校正,同一TLD芯片对于相同的照射也会给出差异很大的读数。在最佳实验条件下的综合不确定度约为±3.5%。

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