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孤立性癫痫发作:脑电图及临床评估

Isolated seizures: an EEG and clinical assessment.

作者信息

Saunders M, Marshall C

出版信息

Epilepsia. 1975 Dec;16(5):731-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1975.tb04757.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1975.tb04757.x
PMID:1222747
Abstract

A study has been made of 39 patients with isolated fits presenting to an EEG department. Patients were excluded when there was a doubtful history, alcoholism, or drug abuse. The 39 patients were compared with a control group of patients with epilepsy matched for age and sex. No basic difference was found between the two groups. In particular the EEG examination showed similar changes. In conclusion, patients with isolated fits should be assessed in the same way as those with established epilepsy, while recognizing that in the majority of instances no serious underlying cause will be found.

摘要

对39例到脑电图科就诊的孤立性发作患者进行了一项研究。有可疑病史、酗酒或药物滥用的患者被排除在外。将这39例患者与年龄和性别相匹配的癫痫对照组患者进行比较。两组之间未发现基本差异。特别是脑电图检查显示出相似的变化。总之,孤立性发作患者应与确诊癫痫患者一样进行评估,同时要认识到在大多数情况下不会发现严重的潜在病因。

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引用本文的文献

1
Indication for computed tomography of the brain in patients with first uncomplicated generalised seizure.首次单纯性全身性癫痫发作患者的脑部计算机断层扫描指征。
BMJ. 1994 Oct 15;309(6960):986-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.309.6960.986.
2
Prognosis of isolated seizures in adult life.成人孤立性癫痫发作的预后。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Nov 21;283(6303):1364. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6303.1364.
3
The temporal aspects of prognosis in epilepsy.癫痫预后的时间因素
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Nov;47(11):1157-65. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.11.1157.
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Changing view of prognosis of epilepsy.癫痫预后观念的转变。
BMJ. 1990 Nov 17;301(6761):1112-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.301.6761.1112.
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Idiopathic first seizure in adult life: who should be treated?成人特发性首次癫痫发作:谁应接受治疗?
BMJ. 1991 Mar 16;302(6777):620-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.302.6777.620.
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Epilepsy after first seizures: risks and implications.首次发作后的癫痫:风险与影响
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991 May;54(5):385-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.54.5.385.