Sachs D H, Cone J L
J Immunol. 1975 Jan;114(1 Pt 1):165-9.
Quantitative absorptions of anti-H-2 alloantisera with increasing concentrations of T cell-derived tumor cells of donor H-2 type has been found to remove antibodies to H-2K region antigens selectivelymsimilar results were obtained after absorptions with thymocytes of the donor strainl In each case residual antibodies reacting with Ir-associated B cell alloantigens (Ia antigens) were unmasked by this procedure. Antisera which initially contained comparable titers of Ia and H-2 activity were depleted of H-2 activity at absorbing cell concentrations which did not appreciably alter the Ia reactivities, indicating that Ia antigens, if expressed on these T cell populations, must have been present at very low concentrations relative to H-2D and H-2K region antigens. Further absorptions with spleen cells from cross-reactive strains demonstrated a multiplicity of shared and unique Ia specificites in these sera. The multiple Ia antigens detected appeared all to be codominantly expressed on the same subpopulation of lymphoid cells.
已发现,用浓度不断增加的供体H-2型T细胞衍生肿瘤细胞对抗H-2同种抗血清进行定量吸收,可选择性去除针对H-2K区域抗原的抗体;用供体品系的胸腺细胞进行吸收后也获得了类似结果。在每种情况下,通过该程序可揭示与Ir相关的B细胞同种抗原(Ia抗原)发生反应的残留抗体。最初含有相当效价的Ia和H-2活性的抗血清,在吸收细胞浓度下H-2活性被耗尽,而该浓度并未明显改变Ia反应性,这表明Ia抗原(如果在这些T细胞群体上表达)相对于H-2D和H-2K区域抗原而言,其浓度一定非常低。用来自交叉反应品系的脾细胞进一步吸收,证明这些血清中存在多种共享和独特的Ia特异性。检测到的多种Ia抗原似乎都在同一亚群的淋巴细胞上共显性表达。