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肠外给予中链而非长链脂肪乳剂可能会增加白色念珠菌感染的风险。

Parenteral administration of medium- but not long-chain lipid emulsions may increase the risk for infections by Candida albicans.

作者信息

Wanten Geert J, Netea Mihai G, Naber Ton H, Curfs Jo H, Jacobs Liesbeth E, Verver-Jansen Trees J, Kullberg Bart-Jan

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Infect Immun. 2002 Nov;70(11):6471-4. doi: 10.1128/IAI.70.11.6471-6474.2002.

Abstract

Intravenous administration to volunteers of an emulsion of medium-chain lipids, but not of an emulsion of pure long-chain lipids or a placebo, increased the growth of Candida albicans in serum and modulated Candida-induced cytokine production by mononuclear cells in a way suggesting that medium-chain, but not long-chain, triglycerides increase the risk for infections by Candida.

摘要

向志愿者静脉注射中链脂质乳剂(而非纯长链脂质乳剂或安慰剂),会增加血清中白色念珠菌的生长,并以一种表明中链甘油三酯(而非长链甘油三酯)会增加念珠菌感染风险的方式,调节念珠菌诱导的单核细胞细胞因子产生。

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本文引用的文献

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Phagocytosis and killing of Candida albicans by human neutrophils after exposure to structurally different lipid emulsions.
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2001 Jan-Feb;25(1):9-13. doi: 10.1177/014860710102500109.
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JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2000 Jul-Aug;24(4):228-33. doi: 10.1177/0148607100024004228.
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With medium-chain triglycerides, higher and faster oxygen radical production by stimulated polymorphonuclear leukocytes occurs.
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2000 Mar-Apr;24(2):107-12. doi: 10.1177/0148607100024002107.
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Infusion of lipoproteins into volunteers enhances the growth of Candida albicans.
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