Jacob Carolyn I
Advanced Skin and Mohs Surgery Center, Northwestern University, Skokie, Illinois 60076, USA.
Dermatol Surg. 2002 Oct;28(10):962-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.02066.x.
Tattoos are increasingly popular in today's society, especially with the advent of laser tattoo removal. As a result, observed reactions within tattoos are likely to become more abundant. Three main classes of tattoo-associated dermopathies can be distinguished in the English literature: allergic/granulomatous/lichenoid, inoculation/infection, and coincidental lesions. Injury to the dermis, such as during placement of a tattoo, can also flare a Koebner response in patients with active susceptible disease.
This case report and review of the English literature provides a quick reference to tattoo reactions, techniques available for removal of tattoos, and disorders other than tattoos known to exhibit the Koebner response.
The English literature was reviewed via MEDLINE citations from 1966 to December 2001 to delineate articles involving tattoo reactions and Koebner reactions significant to dermatology.
Numerous conditions have been documented in association with tattoos and the process of tattoo application. Awareness and identification of dermatoses associated with tattoos, tattoo removal options, and conditions associated with the Koebner response are important to both the dermatologist and dermatologic surgeon.
在当今社会，纹身越来越流行，尤其是随着激光洗纹身技术的出现。因此，纹身内部观察到的反应可能会变得更加常见。在英文文献中，可区分出三类主要的与纹身相关的皮肤病：过敏/肉芽肿/苔藓样、接种/感染和巧合性病变。真皮损伤，如在纹身过程中，也可在患有活动性易感疾病的患者中引发同形反应。
本病例报告及对英文文献的综述为纹身反应、纹身去除可用技术以及已知会出现同形反应的非纹身疾病提供了快速参考。
通过检索1966年至2001年12月的MEDLINE引文对英文文献进行综述，以确定涉及对皮肤科有重要意义的纹身反应和同形反应的文章。
与纹身及纹身过程相关的情况已有大量文献记载。对于皮肤科医生和皮肤科外科医生而言，了解和识别与纹身相关皮肤病、纹身去除方法以及与同形反应相关的疾病非常重要。
