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小儿牙科患者的镇静

Sedation for pediatric dental patients.

作者信息

Webb Michael D, Moore Paul A

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Baylor College of Dentistry, USA.

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 2002 Oct;46(4):803-14, xi. doi: 10.1016/s0011-8532(02)00026-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0011-8532(02)00026-5
PMID:12436833
Abstract

There are few areas of dental therapeutics as controversial as the pharmacologic management of fearful and uncooperative pediatric dental patients. A pediatric dentist is faced with one of the most difficult tasks in our profession: maximizing comfort and cooperation while minimizing risks and costs of dental care for the unmanageable child. Pharmacosedation provides the means for children to avoid psychologically traumatic experiences that might inhibit regular oral health care when they become adults. By controlling disruptive behaviors, the pediatric dentist is able to provide quality dental care in an environment that is pleasant for the child, the parent, and the practitioner.

摘要

在牙科治疗领域,很少有像对恐惧和不合作的儿童牙科患者进行药物管理那样具有争议性的领域。儿科牙医面临着我们这个行业中最艰巨的任务之一:在为难以管理的儿童提供牙科护理时,要在最大限度地提高舒适度与合作度的同时,将风险和成本降至最低。药物镇静为儿童提供了一种手段,使他们能够避免在成年后可能会抑制常规口腔保健的心理创伤经历。通过控制破坏性行为,儿科牙医能够在对儿童、家长和从业者都宜人的环境中提供高质量的牙科护理。

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Sedation for pediatric dental patients.小儿牙科患者的镇静
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引用本文的文献

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Oral Melatonin Versus Midazolam as Premedication for Intravenous Sedation in Pediatric Dental Patients.口服褪黑素与咪达唑仑用于儿科牙科患者静脉镇静的术前用药比较
J Dent (Tehran). 2018 Sep;15(5):317-324.
3
Parental acceptance of advanced behaviour management techniques in normal treatment and in emergency situations used in paediatric dentistry.
家长对儿科牙科正常治疗及紧急情况下所采用的先进行为管理技术的接受程度。
Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2019 Aug;20(4):319-323. doi: 10.1007/s40368-018-0408-y. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
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Intranasal Premedication Effect of Dexmedetomidine Versus Midazolam on the Behavior of 2-6-Year-Old Uncooperative Children in Dental Clinic.右美托咪定与咪达唑仑鼻内用药对牙科诊所2-6岁不合作儿童行为的术前用药效果
J Dent (Tehran). 2018 Mar;15(2):79-85.
5
Considerations for submucosal midazolam administration in combination with oral and inhaled medications for sedation of pediatric dental patients.关于在儿科牙科患者镇静中联合使用口服和吸入药物时黏膜下注射咪达唑仑的考量。
J Dent Anesth Pain Med. 2015 Jun;15(2):47-52. doi: 10.17245/jdapm.2015.15.2.47. Epub 2015 Jun 30.
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Prime Drug Interplay in Dental Practice.牙科实践中的主要药物相互作用。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Mar;10(3):ZE07-11. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/16912.7434. Epub 2016 Mar 1.
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Bispectral index monitoring of sedation depth in pediatric dental patients.小儿牙科患者镇静深度的脑电双频指数监测
Anesth Prog. 2011 Summer;58(2):66-72. doi: 10.2344/0003-3006-58.2.66.
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Sedation with nitrous oxide compared with no sedation during catheterization for urologic imaging in children.儿童泌尿外科成像导管插入术期间,氧化亚氮镇静与无镇静的比较。
Pediatr Radiol. 2007 Jul;37(7):678-84. doi: 10.1007/s00247-007-0508-z. Epub 2007 May 22.