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热性惊厥患者脑脊液中的锌

Zinc in CSF of patients with febrile convulsion.

作者信息

Mollah Md Abid Hossain, Dey Probhat Ranjan, Tarafdar S A, Akhter Sohela, Ahmed Shakil, Hassan Tariq, Begum Nargis Ara, Nahar Nazmun

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2002 Oct;69(10):859-61. doi: 10.1007/BF02723706.

DOI:10.1007/BF02723706
PMID:12450294
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This prospective study was carried out from July-December 1999 to see the status of zinc in CSF of children with febrile convulsion and to compare this to that of control.

METHODS

Forty-two cases of febrile convulsion and 30 controls (fever without convulsion) were enrolled into the study. CSF zinc was estimated by atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) in Atomic Energy Center, Dhaka and compared between the two groups.

RESULTS

The mean zinc level in CSF in the study sample was 40.19mgm/L and that in control was 74.98mgm/L. This difference was statistically significant (p<0.001).

CONCLUSION

The study concludes that a significantly lower of zinc exists in CSF of children with febrile. However no relationship was found between CSF zinc status with age, sex, degree & duration of fever and time of lumbar puncture after convulsion.

摘要

目的

本前瞻性研究于1999年7月至12月进行,旨在观察热性惊厥患儿脑脊液中锌的状况,并与对照组进行比较。

方法

42例热性惊厥患儿和30例对照组(发热无惊厥)纳入本研究。在达卡原子能中心采用原子吸收分光光度法(AAS)测定脑脊液锌含量,并在两组间进行比较。

结果

研究样本中脑脊液锌的平均水平为40.19mgm/L,对照组为74.98mgm/L。这种差异具有统计学意义(p<0.001)。

结论

该研究得出结论,热性惊厥患儿脑脊液中锌含量显著降低。然而,未发现脑脊液锌状况与年龄、性别、发热程度和持续时间以及惊厥后腰椎穿刺时间之间存在关联。

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本文引用的文献

1
Hypozincaemia in febrile convulsion.热性惊厥中的低锌血症。
Eur J Pediatr. 1996 Jun;155(6):498-501. doi: 10.1007/BF01955189.
2
Serum and cerebrospinal fluid zinc levels in children with febrile convulsions.热性惊厥患儿的血清和脑脊液锌水平
Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1996 Jun;38(3):237-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-200x.1996.tb03477.x.
3
Low sodium levels in serum are associated with subsequent febrile seizures.血清钠水平低与随后的热性惊厥有关。
热性惊厥中的锌状态:一项病例对照研究。
Iran J Child Neurol. 2013 Fall;7(4):20-3.
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Comparison of serum zinc levels measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in preschool children with febrile and afebrile seizures.比较电感耦合等离子体质谱法测量学龄前儿童发热性和无热惊厥时血清锌水平。
Ann Lab Med. 2012 May;32(3):190-3. doi: 10.3343/alm.2012.32.3.190. Epub 2012 Apr 18.
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GABRG2 gene polymorphisms in Egyptian children with simple febrile seizures.埃及单纯性热性惊厥儿童的 GABRG2 基因多态性。
Indian J Pediatr. 2012 Nov;79(11):1514-6. doi: 10.1007/s12098-011-0564-0. Epub 2011 Oct 8.
6
Selenium concentration in cerebrospinal fluid samples from a paediatric population.儿科患者脑脊液样本中的硒浓度。
Neurochem Res. 2010 Aug;35(8):1290-3. doi: 10.1007/s11064-010-0182-7. Epub 2010 May 11.
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Nitrite/nitrate (NOx) and zinc concentrations in influenza-associated encephalopathy in children with different sequela.
Neurochem Res. 2005 Mar;30(3):311-4. doi: 10.1007/s11064-005-2604-5.
Acta Paediatr. 1995 Dec;84(12):1372-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13571.x.
4
Cerebrospinal fluid zinc concentrations in febrile convulsions.热性惊厥时脑脊液锌浓度
Arch Dis Child. 1995 Oct;73(4):338-41. doi: 10.1136/adc.73.4.338.
5
Hydroxykynurenine/hydroxyanthranilic acid ratios and febrile convulsions.羟基犬尿氨酸/羟基邻氨基苯甲酸比率与热性惊厥
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Nov;55(11):873-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.11.873.
6
The selective inhibition of hippocampal glutamic acid decarboxylase in zinc-induced epileptic seizures.锌诱导癫痫发作时海马谷氨酸脱羧酶的选择性抑制作用
Neurochem Res. 1982 Oct;7(10):1287-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00965899.
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Febrile seizures: current concepts.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1980 Nov;19(11):731-8. doi: 10.1177/000992288001901103.
8
GABA in cerebrospinal fluid of children with febrile convulsions.热性惊厥患儿脑脊液中的γ-氨基丁酸
Epilepsia. 1981 Dec;22(6):697-702. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1981.tb04143.x.
9
Experimental febrile convulsions in epileptic chickens: the anticonvulsant effect of elevated gamma-aminobutyric acid concentrations.癫痫鸡的实验性热性惊厥:γ-氨基丁酸浓度升高的抗惊厥作用
Epilepsia. 1985 Sep-Oct;26(5):466-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1985.tb05682.x.
10
Zinc selectively blocks the action of N-methyl-D-aspartate on cortical neurons.锌选择性地阻断N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸对皮质神经元的作用。
Science. 1987 May 1;236(4801):589-93. doi: 10.1126/science.2883728.