菲律宾高中生的饮食态度：一项初步研究。
Eating attitudes in high school students in the Philippines: a preliminary study.
作者信息
Lorenzo C R, Lavori P W, Lock J D
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94305, USA.
出版信息
Eat Weight Disord. 2002 Sep;7(3):202-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03327458.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of abnormal eating attitudes among high school students from Pasig Catholic College in the Philippines.
METHODS
Two survey questionnaires, the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT) and Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), were administered to 932 high school students. The height and weight of the subjects were measured, and their body mass indices (BMI) calculated.
RESULTS
The prevalence of abnormal eating attitudes according to the EAT scores was 14.5 +/- 3.2% among males and 15.0 +/- 3.5% among females, comparable to the 7-22% found in Western countries. There was a weak correlation between the EAT scores and BMI (r=0.180, p=0.01), and between the EAT scores and Beck's Depression Inventory (r=0.187, p=0.01).
CONCLUSIONS
The results indicate the presence of abnormal eating attitudes among Filipino high school students from Pasig Catholic College, which suggests that further study of eating disorders and their associated risks is warranted.
目的
本研究旨在调查菲律宾帕西格天主教大学高中生中异常饮食态度的流行情况。
方法
对932名高中生进行了两项调查问卷，即饮食态度测试（EAT）和贝克抑郁量表（BDI）。测量了受试者的身高和体重，并计算了他们的体重指数（BMI）。
结果
根据EAT评分，男性异常饮食态度的患病率为14.5 +/- 3.2%，女性为15.0 +/- 3.5%，与西方国家7-22%的患病率相当。EAT评分与BMI之间存在弱相关性（r=0.180，p=0.01），EAT评分与贝克抑郁量表之间也存在弱相关性（r=0.187，p=0.01）。
结论
结果表明，菲律宾帕西格天主教大学的高中生中存在异常饮食态度，这表明有必要进一步研究饮食失调及其相关风险。
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