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成年狄斯瓦螨(西方蜜蜂的一种体外寄生螨)中几丁质酶的存在。

Presence of chitinase in adult Varroa destructor, an ectoparasitic mite of Apis mellifera.

作者信息

Colin M, Tchamitchian M, Bonmatin J M, Di Pasquale S

机构信息

UMR INRA-UAPV Ecologie des Invertébrés, Site Agroparc, Domaine Saint-Paul, Avignon 84914, France.

出版信息

Exp Appl Acarol. 2001;25(12):947-55. doi: 10.1023/a:1020657906024.

DOI:10.1023/a:1020657906024
PMID:12465849
Abstract

The enzyme spectrum of an ectoparasitic mite of the honeybee. Varroa destructor (Anderson and Trueman) was studied using a semi-quantitative method, especially designed for complex samples which have not been purified. Exopeptidases and phosphatases are shown present. A chitinase and enzymes able to transform beta carbohydrates are also present with a large range in the intensity of the reaction. The role of the chitinase can be related to the supply of nutritional needs or/and the piercing and sucking behaviour of the adult parasite. Chitinase activity could be one factor influencing the balance between the parasite and its host.

摘要

采用一种专门为未纯化的复杂样品设计的半定量方法,对蜜蜂外寄生螨——狄斯瓦螨(Anderson和Trueman)的酶谱进行了研究。结果表明存在外肽酶和磷酸酶。还存在一种几丁质酶以及能够转化β碳水化合物的酶,反应强度范围很大。几丁质酶的作用可能与满足营养需求或/和成年寄生虫的刺吸行为有关。几丁质酶活性可能是影响寄生虫与其宿主之间平衡的一个因素。

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引用本文的文献

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