Benito-Cuadrado M M, Esteba-Castillo S, Böhm P, Cejudo-Bolívar J, Peña-Casanova J
Section of Behavioral Neurology & Dementia, Department of Neurology, Hospital del Mar, Institut Municipal d'Assistència Sanitària, Barcelona, Spain
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2002 Dec;24(8):1117-22. doi: 10.1076/jcen.24.8.1117.8376.
Semantic verbal fluency is a very sensible but rather unspecific tool for the detection of neuropsychological deficits. This test is highly influenced by socio-cultural factors. Normative and predictive data for semantic verbal fluency of animals in a Spanish population are presented. The studied sample (n = 445) was stratified according to age and schooling. Statistical analysis reconfirmed a significant negative correlation (- 5.34) for age, and a significant positive correlation (5.34) for years of formal education. A predictive function for the production of names of animals during 1 min was established based on the subject's age and level of education: F(x) = 23.89 + age (- .144) + education (.39). The neuropsychological value and limitations of normative data and the predictive equation are discussed.
语义言语流畅性是检测神经心理缺陷的一种非常合理但相当不具特异性的工具。该测试受社会文化因素的影响很大。本文给出了西班牙人群中动物语义言语流畅性的常模和预测数据。研究样本（n = 445）按年龄和受教育程度分层。统计分析再次证实年龄存在显著负相关（-5.34），正规教育年限存在显著正相关（5.34）。基于受试者的年龄和教育水平建立了1分钟内动物名称生成的预测函数：F(x) = 23.89 + 年龄（-.144）+ 教育程度（.39）。本文还讨论了常模数据和预测方程的神经心理学价值及局限性。
