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Serum DDT in malaria vector control sprayers in Mato Grosso State, Brazil.

作者信息

Dores Eliana Freire Gaspar de Carvalho, Carbo Leandro, de Abreu Adley Bergson Gonçalves

机构信息

Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e da Terra, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, 78060-900, Brasil.

出版信息

Cad Saude Publica. 2003 Mar-Apr;19(2):429-37. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2003000200009. Epub 2003 May 15.

DOI:10.1590/s0102-311x2003000200009
PMID:12764458
Abstract

DDT was used intensively in vector control programs in Mato Grosso State until 1997. The present study aimed to determine DDT concentrations in blood samples from Brazilian National Health Foundation workers in Mato Grosso. Blood samples were analyzed from 41 sprayers, 20 drivers, and 14 unexposed workers, collected in June 1999 and October 2000 in two regions of the State (Sinop and C ceres). Sprayers and drivers were occupationally exposed, and no significant differences were found in serum DDT levels between these two groups in either region. Likewise, no significant differences were found in p,p'DDE and total DDT levels between C ceres and Sinop. However, p,p'DDT levels were higher in Sinop due to the intensive use of this insecticide in the region in recent years. The two regions together showed the following results: total DDT ranging from 7.50 micro g/L to 875.5 micro g/L (median = 135.5 micro g/L) for sprayers; from 34.5 micro g/L to 562.3 micro g/L (median = 147.7 micro g/L) for drivers; and from undetected to 94.8 micro g/L (median = 22.5 micro g/L) for unexposed workers.

摘要

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