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通过对总可溶性细胞蛋白模式和随机扩增多态性DNA聚合酶链反应进行数值分析鉴定从猪粪便中分离出的异型发酵乳酸菌。

Identification of heterofermentative lactobacilli isolated from pig faeces by numerical analysis of total soluble cell protein patterns and RAPD-PCR.

作者信息

Du Toit M, Dicks L M T, Holzapfel W H

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland ZA-7602 South Africa.

出版信息

Lett Appl Microbiol. 2003;37(1):12-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1472-765x.2003.01334.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1472-765x.2003.01334.x
PMID:12803548
Abstract

AIMS

The study deals with a number of heterofermentative Lactobacillus strains isolated from pig faeces and their identification.

METHODS AND RESULTS

SDS-PAGE of total soluble cell proteins and RAPD-PCR profiles were used to identify the strains isolated from pig faeces. Protein profiles obtained with SDS-PAGE revealed that 15 strains clustered at r >or= 0.78 with Lactobacillus buchneri and nine strains at r >or= 0.77 with two reference strains of Lactobacillus reuteri. The identity of the strains was confirmed with RAPD-PCR.

CONCLUSIONS

Numerical analysis of protein profiles and RAPD-PCR proved valuable in the differentiation of Lactobacillus spp. isolated from pig faeces.

SIGNIFICANCE

This is the first report on the association of Lact. buchneri with pig faeces.

摘要

目的

本研究涉及从猪粪便中分离出的多种异型发酵乳酸菌菌株及其鉴定。

方法与结果

采用全可溶性细胞蛋白的SDS-PAGE和RAPD-PCR图谱对从猪粪便中分离出的菌株进行鉴定。SDS-PAGE获得的蛋白质图谱显示,15株菌株与布氏乳杆菌在r≥0.78时聚类,9株菌株与两株罗伊氏乳杆菌参考菌株在r≥0.77时聚类。通过RAPD-PCR证实了这些菌株的身份。

结论

蛋白质图谱和RAPD-PCR的数值分析在从猪粪便中分离的乳杆菌属菌种鉴别中证明是有价值的。

意义

这是关于布氏乳杆菌与猪粪便关联的首次报道。

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