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[P物质与生物动机对乙醇的耐受性]

[Substance P and the resistance of biological motivations to ethanol].

作者信息

Zilov V G, Rogacheva S K, Ivanova L I

出版信息

Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 1992 Dec;78(12):22-9.

PMID:1284875
Abstract

Ability of the substance P to enhance the tolerance of feeding and defence motivations of ethanol was studied in rabbits. Ethanol led to disintegration of central mechanisms of both feeding and escape responses elicited by a threshold electrical stimulation of lateral and ventromedial hypothalamic centres. Subsequent i.v. administration of the substance P restored the effects of midbrain RF on the motivational centres. The inhibitory effect of the dorsal hippocampus and the facilitatory effect of the midbrain RF on excitability of the lateral hypothalamus, are also restored. The data obtained suggest that the substance P is able to increase a tolerance of the central mechanisms of biological motivations of ethanol.

摘要

在兔子身上研究了P物质增强对乙醇摄食和防御动机耐受性的能力。乙醇导致由下丘脑外侧和腹内侧中心阈值电刺激引发的摄食和逃避反应的中枢机制瓦解。随后静脉注射P物质恢复了中脑网状结构对动机中枢的作用。背侧海马体的抑制作用和中脑网状结构对下丘脑外侧兴奋性的促进作用也得以恢复。所获得的数据表明,P物质能够提高乙醇生物动机中枢机制的耐受性。

相似文献

1
[Substance P and the resistance of biological motivations to ethanol].[P物质与生物动机对乙醇的耐受性]
Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 1992 Dec;78(12):22-9.
2
[Substance P and the ethanol-evoked changes in the independent motivated behavioral reactions of rabbits].[P物质与乙醇诱发的家兔自主动机行为反应变化]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 Mar-Apr;39(2):343-8.
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Substance P against ethanol-induced alterations in central mechanisms of feeding and escape in rabbits.P物质对乙醇诱导的家兔摄食和逃避中枢机制改变的影响
Alcohol Alcohol. 1989;24(6):513-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a044953.
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[Substance P and effects of ethanol on the central mechanisms of the escape reaction in rabbits].[P物质与乙醇对家兔逃避反应中枢机制的影响]
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6
[A neurochemical analysis of the substance P-induced reordering of the feeding behavior evoked by electrical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus].[对P物质诱导的由下丘脑外侧电刺激引起的摄食行为重新排序的神经化学分析]
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[Substance P in the central mechanisms of the escape reaction].
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[A pharmacological analysis of pentagastrin-modulated behavior evoked by stimulation of the ventromedial hypothalamus].[对腹内侧下丘脑刺激诱发的五肽胃泌素调节行为的药理学分析]
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[Substance P in the central mechanism of the rabbit feeding response evoked by stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus].[P物质在刺激家兔下丘脑外侧区诱发摄食反应的中枢机制中作用]
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[Beta-adrenoblockers in the reorganizing of the food center of the hypothalamus under the influence of substance P].[在P物质影响下β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂在下丘脑食物中枢重组中的作用]
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