Muris Peter, Meesters Cor
Department of Medical, Clinical and Experimental Psychology, Maastricht University, The Netherlands.
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2003 Sep;32(3):460-6. doi: 10.1207/S15374424JCCP3203_14.
Examined the validity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and hyperkinetic disorder (HKD) symptom domains in a sample of Dutch school children aged 10 to 14 years (N = 558). Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity were satisfactorily represented in various models. Psychopathological correlates of ADHD/HKD symptom domains were examined through their associations with the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Youth Self-Report (YSR). As expected, all three symptom domains were strongly associated with externalizing problems. Furthermore, inattention and hyperactivity were more strongly related to CBCL/YSR attention problems, whereas impulsivity was more strongly associated with symptoms of aggression and delinquency.
研究了注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)和多动障碍(HKD)症状领域在一组10至14岁荷兰学童样本(N = 558)中的有效性。验证性因素分析表明,注意力不集中、多动和冲动症状在各种模型中均得到了满意的体现。通过将ADHD/HKD症状领域与儿童行为检查表(CBCL)和青少年自我报告(YSR)相关联,对其心理病理学相关性进行了研究。正如预期的那样,所有三个症状领域都与外化问题密切相关。此外,注意力不集中和多动与CBCL/YSR注意力问题的关联更强,而冲动则与攻击和违纪症状的关联更强。