Pyevich Caroline M, Newman Elana, Daleiden Eric
Department of Psychology, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74114, USA.
J Trauma Stress. 2003 Aug;16(4):325-8. doi: 10.1023/A:1024405716529.
American newspaper journalists (N = 906) participated in a study examining a cognitive mediational model for explaining the relationship between exposure to work-related traumatic events and work-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Results indicated (a) greater exposure to work-related traumatic events was associated with work-related PTSD symptoms, as well as negative cognitive schemas; (b) cognitive beliefs partially accounted for PTSD symptoms, but the full cognitive mediational model was not supported. Implications include targeting interventions for journalists who experience traumatic stress and modifying theories about PTSD symptoms in journalists.
906名美国报纸记者参与了一项研究，该研究检验了一种认知中介模型，以解释接触与工作相关的创伤性事件和与工作相关的创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）之间的关系。结果表明：（a）更多地接触与工作相关的创伤性事件与与工作相关的PTSD症状以及消极认知模式有关；（b）认知信念部分解释了PTSD症状，但完整的认知中介模型未得到支持。其意义包括针对经历创伤性应激的记者进行干预，并修正有关记者PTSD症状的理论。
