Solberg R, Sistonen P, Träskelin A L, Bérubé D, Simard J, Krajci P, Jahnsen T, de la Chapelle A
Laboratory for Gene Technology, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Genomics. 1992 Sep;14(1):63-9. doi: 10.1016/s0888-7543(05)80284-8.
The genes encoding the regulatory subunits RI beta (locus PRKAR1B) and RII beta (locus PRKAR2B) of human cAMP-dependent protein kinase have been mapped in the basic CEPH (Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain) family panel of 40 families to chromosome 7p and 7q, respectively, using the enzymes HindIII and BanII recognizing the corresponding restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). Previous data from the CEPH database and our present RFLP data were used to construct a six-point local framework map including PRKAR1B and a seven-point framework map including PRKAR2B. The analysis placed PRKAR1B as the most distal of the hitherto mapped 7p marker loci and resulted in an unequivocal order of pter-PRKAR1B-D7S21-D7S108-D7S17-D7S149- D7S62-cen, with a significantly higher rate of male than female recombination between PRKAR1B and D7S21. The 7q regulatory gene locus, PRKAR2B, could also be placed in an unambigous order with regard to the existing CEPH database 7q marker loci, the resulting order being cen-D7S371-(COL1A2,D7S79)-PRKAR2B-MET-D7S87++ +-TCRB-qter. Furthermore, in situ hybridization to metaphase chromosomes physically mapped PRKAR2B to band q22 on chromosome 7.
利用识别相应限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP)的HindIII和BanII酶,已将编码人cAMP依赖性蛋白激酶调节亚基RIβ(基因座PRKAR1B)和RIIβ(基因座PRKAR2B)的基因,分别定位到40个家庭的基本CEPH(人类多态性研究中心)家系图谱中的7号染色体p臂和7号染色体q臂上。利用CEPH数据库先前的数据和我们目前的RFLP数据,构建了一个包括PRKAR1B的六点局部框架图谱和一个包括PRKAR2B的七点框架图谱。分析结果表明,PRKAR1B是迄今定位在7号染色体p臂上的标记基因座中最远端的一个,其顺序明确为:端粒-PRKAR1B-D7S21-D7S108-D7S17-D7S149-D7S62-着丝粒,其中PRKAR1B与D7S21之间男性重组率显著高于女性。关于7号染色体q臂上的调节基因座PRKAR2B,根据现有的CEPH数据库7号染色体q臂标记基因座也可确定其明确顺序,结果为:着丝粒-D7S371-(COL1A2,D7S79)-PRKAR2B-MET-D7S87+++-TCRB-端粒。此外,对中期染色体进行原位杂交,将PRKAR2B物理定位到7号染色体的q22带。