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小鼠10号染色体的分子遗传连锁图谱,包括Myb、S100b、Pah、Sl和Ifg基因。

A molecular genetic linkage map of mouse chromosome 10, including the Myb, S100b, Pah, Sl, and Ifg genes.

作者信息

Shimizu A, Sakai Y, Ohno K, Masaki S, Kuwano R, Takahashi Y, Miyashita N, Watanabe T

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Institute for Developmental Research, Aichi Prefecture Colony, Japan.

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1992 Oct;30(9-10):529-35. doi: 10.1007/BF01037591.

Abstract

Restriction endonuclease fragment length variations (RFLV) on mouse chromosome 10 were detected in four genes, namely, the Myb protooncogene (Myb) and the genes for S100 beta protein (S100b), phenylalanine hydroxylase (Pah), and interferon-gamma (Ifg). RFLV were found in restriction patterns generated with BamHI for Myb, in those generated with BglII for S100b, in those generated with EcoRV for Pah, and in those generated with TaqI for Ifg. A multipoint backcross was carried out by the mating (129/Sv-Sl/+ x MOL-MIT)F1 x 129/SvJ(-)+/+. The Sl mutation has phenotypic effects which include deficiencies in pigment cells, germ cells, and blood cells. The following order of genes was derived from the results of the multipoint backcross, with distances between genes in parentheses: centromere--Myb--(34.9 cM)--S100b--(8.5 cM)--Pah--(8.5 cM)--Sl--(12.3 cM)--Ifg--telomere. Most laboratory strains and two strains of Mus musculus domesticus of wild origin carry the Myba, S100a, Paha, and Ifga alleles. In contrast, a strain of M. m. musculus, two strains of M. m. yamashinai, and two strains of M. m. molossinus carry the Mybb, S100b, Pahb, and Ifgb alleles. Other strains of wild origin carry various combinations of these alleles.

摘要

在小鼠10号染色体上检测到四个基因存在限制性内切酶片段长度变异(RFLV),即Myb原癌基因(Myb)、S100β蛋白基因(S100b)、苯丙氨酸羟化酶基因(Pah)和干扰素-γ基因(Ifg)。在Myb基因用BamHI酶切产生的限制性图谱中、S100b基因用BglII酶切产生的图谱中、Pah基因用EcoRV酶切产生的图谱中以及Ifg基因用TaqI酶切产生的图谱中均发现了RFLV。通过(129/Sv-Sl/+×MOL-MIT)F1×129/SvJ(-)+ / +交配进行了多点回交。Sl突变具有表型效应,包括色素细胞、生殖细胞和血细胞的缺陷。根据多点回交结果得出以下基因顺序,基因间距离在括号内:着丝粒--Myb--(34.9厘摩)--S100b--(8.5厘摩)--Pah--(8.5厘摩)--Sl--(12.3厘摩)--Ifg--端粒。大多数实验室品系以及两个野生来源的小家鼠品系携带Myba、S100a、Paha和Ifga等位基因。相比之下,一个小家鼠品系、两个山原小鼠品系和两个日本小家鼠品系携带Mybb、S100b、Pahb和Ifgb等位基因。其他野生来源的品系携带这些等位基因的各种组合。

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