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通过豚鼠攻毒后接种疫苗检查汇集来提高抗狂犬病疫苗的抗原性。

Improvement of the antigenicity of antirabies vaccine by pooling checked by post-challenge vaccination of guinea-pigs.

作者信息

VEERARAGHAVAN N

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1959;20(1):121-31.

Abstract

The author describes some studies carried out at the Pasteur Institute of Southern India, Coonoor, with the object of developing an antirabies vaccine of uniform potency.It was found that by pooling batches of vaccine from several infected sheep brains a vaccine was produced which was superior in antigenicity (as determined by potency tests in mice) to the NIH (United States National Institutes of Health) Reference Vaccine 155-D as well as to most of the individual batches of vaccine tested. Furthermore, the pooled vaccine conferred a significant degree of protection on guinea-pigs challenged with virulent strains of street virus, even when not administered until an hour after infection.A brief outline is given of the method used for pooling the vaccine.

摘要

作者描述了在印度南部库努尔的巴斯德研究所进行的一些研究,目的是开发一种效力均匀的抗狂犬病疫苗。结果发现,通过将几批感染羊脑的疫苗混合,生产出的一种疫苗在抗原性方面(通过小鼠效力试验测定)优于美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)参考疫苗155 - D以及大多数所测试的单批疫苗。此外,即使在感染后一小时才接种,这种混合疫苗也能为用强毒株街病毒攻击的豚鼠提供显著程度的保护。文中简要概述了用于混合疫苗的方法。

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