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简短通讯:β-胡萝卜素在艾滋病相关综合征患者中的可能作用。一项初步研究。

Short communication: possible activity of beta-carotene in patients with the AIDS related complex. A pilot study.

作者信息

Bianchi-Santamaria A, Fedeli S, Santamaria L

机构信息

Camillo Golgi Institute of General Pathology, Centro Tumori, University of Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother. 1992;9(3):151-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02987747.

DOI:10.1007/BF02987747
PMID:1364129
Abstract

In a pilot single blind study, beta-carotene (BC) supplementation produced, in ARC patients under current treatment, apparent recovery from asthenia, fever, nocturnal sweating, diarrhoea, loss in weight, and led as a result to an improvement in general health and working efficiency, but not to an improvement in multiple district lympho-adenopathies. Nevertheless, BC appeared to prevent progress to AIDS and, in addition, to lower the effective dosage of AZT used in one case of ARC developed into AIDS, producing a recovery from opportunistic infections and an inhibition of Kaposi sarcoma diffusion, in line with a two-fold rise in CD4 counts.

摘要

在一项初步单盲研究中,对接受当前治疗的艾滋病相关综合征(ARC)患者补充β-胡萝卜素(BC)后,患者的乏力、发热、盗汗、腹泻、体重减轻等症状明显恢复,总体健康状况和工作效率也因此得到改善,但多处淋巴结病未见好转。然而,BC似乎可预防病情发展为艾滋病,此外,对于一名发展为艾滋病的ARC患者,BC还降低了所用齐多夫定(AZT)的有效剂量,使机会性感染得以恢复,并抑制了卡波西肉瘤的扩散,同时CD4细胞计数增加了两倍。

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The effect of supplemental beta-carotene on immunologic indices in patients with AIDS: a pilot study.补充β-胡萝卜素对艾滋病患者免疫指标的影响:一项初步研究。
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本文引用的文献

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Prevention of the benzo(a)pyrene photocarcinogenic effect by beta-carotene and canthaxanthine. Preliminary study.β-胡萝卜素和角黄素对苯并(a)芘光致癌作用的预防。初步研究。
Boll Chim Farm. 1980 Dec;119(12):745-8.
2
Cancer chemoprevention by supplemental carotenoids and synergism with retinol in mastodynia treatment.补充类胡萝卜素对癌症的化学预防作用以及在乳腺疼痛治疗中与视黄醇的协同作用。
Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother. 1990;7(2-3):153-67. doi: 10.1007/BF02988543.
3
Free radicals as carcinogens and their quenchers as anticarcinogens.
Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother. 1991;8(3):121-40. doi: 10.1007/BF02987170.