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[克拉科夫地区切尔诺贝利事故后放射性碘污染及碘预防后果的研究]

[Study on consequences of radioactive iodine pollution and iodine prophylaxis after the Czernobyl accident in the Krakow region].

作者信息

Szybiński Z, Rybakowa M, Stanuch H, Wiśniowski Z, Korzeniowska D

机构信息

Załozenia i organizacja badań epidemiologicznych w regionie Krakowskim.

出版信息

Endokrynol Pol. 1991;42(2):235-40.

PMID:1364475
Abstract

Program of investigations of effects of radiation and iodine prophylaxis undertaken after Czarnobyl accident in Kraków region had to be modified due to goiter endemy in this region. These modifications included: 1) Division of the region into 3 areas (voivodship Nowy Sacz, urban voivodship Kraków and area of Kielce and Swietokrzyskie mountains). 2) Study on iodine uptake in food and urinary secretion. 3) Examination of iodine level in drinking water, add an attempt of calculation of radiation dose absorbed by thyroid. Characterization of selected areas, principles of selection of study groups are presented as well as organizational details and methods of data collection.

摘要

由于克拉科夫地区存在甲状腺肿地方病,切尔诺贝利事故后在该地区开展的辐射和碘预防效果调查计划不得不进行修改。这些修改包括:1)将该地区划分为3个区域(新松奇省、克拉科夫市省以及凯尔采和圣十字山脉地区)。2)研究食物中的碘摄取量和尿液分泌情况。3)检测饮用水中的碘含量,并尝试计算甲状腺吸收的辐射剂量。文中介绍了所选区域的特征、研究组的选择原则以及组织细节和数据收集方法。

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